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African Violet Care Guide

Streptocarpus sect. Saintpaulia

Gesneriaceae / Streptocarpus

Also known as: Saintpaulia, Usambara Violet

Light

Medium Light

Humidity

Medium (40-60%)

Temperature

18C - 27C

Difficulty

Beginner Friendly

Pet Safety

Listed Non-Toxic

African Violet is a compact flowering houseplant that blooms prolifically in shades of purple, pink, blue, and white. With proper light and consistent care, it can flower nearly year-round. It is pet-safe and perfect for windowsills.

African Violet care at a glance

Give African Violet medium light and water from the bottom or carefully at the base. Avoid wetting the leaves. Keep soil evenly moist. Use light, well-draining African violet mix with peat and perlite. Keep temperatures between 18C and 27C.

Light Requirements

Medium Light. Place near a window that provides appropriate light levels for best growth.

Watering

Water from the bottom or carefully at the base. Avoid wetting the leaves. Keep soil evenly moist.

Humidity

Prefers medium humidity (Medium (40-60%)). Adjust based on your room conditions and season.

Temperature

Optimal range: 18C to 27C. Avoid cold drafts and sudden temperature changes.

Soil

Light, well-draining African violet mix with peat and perlite.

Fertilizer

Every 2 weeks with specialized African violet fertilizer.

Common Problems

No flowersLeaf spots from waterCrown rotLeggy growth

Frequently asked questions

How often should I water African Violet?

Water from the bottom or carefully at the base. Avoid wetting the leaves. Keep soil evenly moist.

What light does African Violet need?

African Violet prefers medium light.

Is African Violet safe for pets?

African Violet is generally considered non-toxic to cats and dogs.

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Sources and review

Content last reviewed: September 4, 2026

Content compiled from publicly available horticultural references for educational purposes. Source organizations are listed for transparency only and do not imply endorsement.

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