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Stem Rot

Stem rot is a serious condition where the stem tissue decays, often starting at the soil line. It requires immediate intervention.

Cause possibili

Overwatering and Poor Drainage

Why: Constantly wet conditions promote fungal and bacterial pathogens that attack stem tissue.

Signs to check: Stem is dark and soft at the base, may be constricted at the soil line, soil stays wet.

Fungal Pathogens (Fusarium, Pythium)

Why: These soil-borne fungi attack weakened roots and stems, especially in wet, poorly drained conditions.

Signs to check: Stem darkens from the base upward, tissue may appear water-soaked, plant wilts despite moist soil.

Physical Damage

Why: Wounds on the stem can allow pathogens to enter and cause rot.

Signs to check: Rot originates from a specific wound or damaged area on the stem, localized infection.

Cosa controllare

  • 1
    Inspect the stem at and below the soil line for soft, dark tissue
  • 2
    Check if the rot is progressing upward from the base
  • 3
    Assess soil moisture and drainage conditions
  • 4
    Look for any wounds or damage that could be an entry point

Cosa puoi fare

  • Cut the stem well above the rotted area with a sterile blade
  • If healthy tissue remains above the rot, try rooting it as a cutting
  • Discard all affected soil and sterilize the pot before reuse
  • Repot surviving portions in fresh, well-draining mix
  • Drastically reduce watering and ensure excellent drainage going forward

Quando cercare aiuto

  • Rot has reached the main growing point or crown
  • Entire stem is soft — propagation may not be possible
  • Other plants in the same area are showing similar symptoms

Punto chiave

Stem rot is often fatal if not caught early. Act quickly to save healthy tissue and correct the wet conditions that caused it.

Monitora il recupero nell'app

Registra i progressi, imposta promemoria e ottieni diagnosi basate sull'IA.

Scarica l'app

Fonti: NC State Extension, Missouri Botanical Garden. Contenuto compilato da riferimenti orticoli pubblicamente disponibili a scopo educativo. Le organizzazioni fonte sono elencate solo per trasparenza e non implicano approvazione.

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